Crayfish – a genuine Småland tradition

Crayfish fishing is a popular activity in Sweden, especially during late summer and autumn. Traditionally, crayfish fishing takes place in the evenings, as crayfish are nocturnal. The fishing is most often done in lakes, inland lakes and along the coast, where the crayfish live in bottom areas. To catch them, crayfish cages or fishing nets are used, which are placed in the water and left to stand for a few hours before being picked up.

Just like the children in Bullerbyn, who eagerly row out to the lake with their cages and fish for crayfish during the late summer evenings, this is a tradition that creates community and excitement. Many families and friends gather by the water, light lanterns and wait with anticipation for the catch. The Swedish river crayfish is particularly sought after, with its reddish color and strong claws. Once the crayfish are caught, they are boiled in plenty of dill and served at traditional crayfish feasts, where singing and festivities are part of the fun.

To protect the crayfish population, there are special rules for crayfish fishing, and it is important to have the right fishing permit and follow local regulations. The crayfish fishing season usually falls in August and September when the crayfish are most active, a time when both young and old can enjoy a cozy and exciting experience by the water.

Crayfish feasts are a beloved Swedish tradition, often held in late summer when the crayfish fishing season is at its peak. At a crayfish feast, family and friends gather to enjoy cooked crayfish, often served with dill, bread, cheese, schnapps and a snack. The meal is often eaten outdoors, with candlelight and a relaxed atmosphere. It is also a celebration filled with singing, toasts and laughter, where people often sing schnapps songs and enjoy each other’s company. A crayfish feast is as much a social event as it is a culinary experience!

Småland has a long tradition of fishing for the delicious shellfish, whether the fishing is done in Lake Vättern, in smaller lakes or in streams so small that you can step over them. Some Småland accommodation facilities organize popular crayfish fishing packages. This means that you usually get to join the entire crayfish fishing trip, from the crayfish fishing to the traditional crayfish platter with all its accessories.